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to identify export-related efficiency gains within plants. Previous research typically derived revenue productivity (TFPR … plants, we compute plant-product level marginal cost as an efficiency measure that is not affected by output prices. For … export entrant products, we find efficiency gains of 15-25%. Because markups remain relatively stable after export entry …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459629
stress in Mexico and this retards the growth of skills of its workforce. (2) The informal sector is large, mostly due to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462103
costs are not affected by previous export market participation. So the well-known efficiency gap between exporters and non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473123
economic efficiency and that fighting bribery would be counter-productive. This need not be the case. In a general equilibrium …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471704
Abstract The paper considers formally the mapping from distortions in the allocations of resources across firms to aggregate productivity. TFP gaps are characterized as the integral of a strictly concave function with respect to an employment-weighted measure of distortions. Size related...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458262
This paper presents evidence on whether multinationals are flocking to developing country 'pollution havens'. Although we find some evidence that foreign investors locate in sectors with high levels of air pollution, the evidence is weak at best. We then examine whether foreign firms pollute...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469826
Case studies of export behavior suggest that firms who penetrate foreign markets reduce entry costs for other potential exporters, either through learning by doing or through establishing buyer- supplier linkages. We pursue the idea that spillovers associated with one firm's export activity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473932
This paper examines whether rivalry in host country markets may force multinational films to increase the technology transfer to their foreign affiliates. Such technology flows should be interesting from the perspective of the host country and its firms, since they would increase the potential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474839
levels of locally-owned firms in Mexico have converged to those of foreign-owned firms. Second, both the rate of productivity … ownership of an industry. Third, the productivity gap between Mexico and U.S. manufacturing has diminished between the mid-1960s …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475902
Many firms encourage employees to own company stock through share plans that subsidize the price at favorable rates, but even so many employees do not buy shares. Using a new survey of employees in a multinational with a share ownership plan, we find considerable variation in joining among...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462365