Showing 31 - 40 of 546
I examine Ronald Coase's criticism of standard regulatory and tax policies to address environmental externalities. I …. Regulation, tax, and Coasean exchange, such as through cap-and-trade regimes, are presented as substitutes, based on the relative … and tax policies, although these costs have received somewhat more attention with cap and trade regimes. Coasean exchange …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456769
Entitlement programs have become an increasing component of total government spending in the US over the last six decades. To some observers, this growth of the welfare state is excessive and unwarranted. To others, it is a welcome counter-acting force to the rapid increase in income inequality....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210072
Rising self-employment rates in U.S. tax data that are absent in survey data have led to speculation that tax records … capture a rise in new "gig" work that surveys miss. Drawing on the universe of IRS tax returns, we show that trends in firm … eligibility that creates exogenous variation in tax rates at the end of the tax year after labor supply decisions are already sunk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014528407
as the tax system - affect the choice of private vs. national regimes. The analysis therefore identifies the determinants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011394323
"While substantial research finds that financial development boosts overall economic growth, we study whether financial development disproportionately raises the incomes of the poor and alleviates poverty. Using a broad cross-country sample, we distinguish among competing theoretical predictions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010522996
of the tax burden, reduce the incentives of government to fight corruption, and legitimize bribe-taking …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014421219
Global innovation and entrepreneurship has traditionally been dominated by a handful of high-income countries, especially the US. This paper investigates the international consequences of the rise of a new hub for innovation, focusing on the dramatic growth of high-potential entrepreneurship and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512047
How responsive to health shocks are healthcare systems in the developing world? Developing countries are known to have both lower levels of hospital infrastructure and serious health shocks driven by air pollution. These shocks are transitory and may be marginal relative to other health demands,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512078
As documented in recent studies, developing countries (classified by the IMF as floaters or managed floaters) are extremely reluctant to allow for large nominal exchange rate fluctuations. This 'fear of floating' is reflected in the fact that, in spite of being subject to larger shocks,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470329
It has been widely believed that resource abundant economies grow less than other economies. In a very influential paper, Sachs and Warner (1997), point out that there is a negative relationship between resource abundance and growth. Two important econometric problems are present in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470330