Showing 1 - 10 of 7,325
reports on direct measures of preference parameters relating to risk tolerance, time preference, and intertemporal … of preference parameters display substantial heterogeneity. The majority of respondents fall into the least risk …-tolerant group, but a substantial minority display higher risk tolerance. The individual measures of intertemporal substitution and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473664
In this paper, we assess the degree to which four of the most commonly used models of risky decision making can explain … enough to approximate Kahnenman and Tversky's prospect theory and that for certain parametric values will yield the expected … utility model, a subjective expected utility model and a probability-transform model. We find that the four models considered …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476344
Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) narrowed it to 2-4.5°C, only to reverse its decision in 2013, reinstating the prior range. In …We interpret the implications of the 2013 IPCC decision to lower the bottom of the range and excise a best estimate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457766
Suicide rates among youths aged 15-24 have tripled in the past half-century, even as rates for adults and the elderly have declined. And for every youth suicide completion, there are nearly 400 suicide attempts. This paper examines the dynamics of youth suicide attempts and completions, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471048
This paper considers the optimal tax treatment of voluntary transfers to individuals in a" framework that integrates redistributive income taxation and estate and gift taxation. Under this" formulation, redistributive considerations become secondary. The optimal tax treatment of" transfers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471814
observed behaviors of the poor. Temptation goods are defined to be the set of goods that generate positive utility for the self … risk-taking behavior of the poor, which would not arise if temptations were either non-declining or entirely absent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462679
Is there an economic rationale for pronatalist policies? In this paper we propose and analyze a particular market failure that may lead to inefficiently low equilibrium fertility and therefore to a need for government intervention. The friction we investigate is related to the ownership of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462988
The possibility that individuals may derive utility from the mere fact of holding wealth has long been recognized. A … simple intertemporal model featuring utility from accumulation is used here to examine consumption and savings, the choice … utility from accumulation helps to explain a number of empirical regularities that otherwise seem inconsistent with optimizing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463054
We investigate rewards to R&D in a model where substitute ideas for innovation arrive to random recipients at random times. By foregoing investment in a current idea, society as a whole preserves an option to invest in a better idea for the same market niche, but with delay. Because successive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463708
This paper examines voluntary provision of a public good that is motivated, in part, to compensate for other activities that diminish the public good. Markets for environmental offsets, such as those that promote carbon neutrality to minimize the impact of climate change, provide an increasingly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464996