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This paper deals with the design of optimal monetary policy and with the interaction between the optimal degrees of wage indexation and foreign exchange intervention. The model is governed by the characteristics of the stochastic shocks which affect the economy and by the information set that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477765
The analysis of this paper stresses the interdependence between wage indexation on the one hand, and exchange market intervention on the other,as tools of'macroeconomic stabilization policy in a small open economy subject to stochastic disturbances. It is shown how the choice of eitherpolicy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477930
hypotheses analyzed are: (i) the supply-side effects associated with an inflation decline; (ii) the perception that the exchange …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473682
This paper develops a unified framework for the analysis of wage indexation and monetary policy in the presence of supply shocks. We first present simple formulae for the optimal wage indexation rule and for the optimal money supply rule. In order to set the stage for an evaluation of departures...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477473
ante wage indexation speeds up disinflation. With expost indexation the real wage automatically rises when the inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477589
Cost of living escalators are an important feature of North American labor contracts. This paper presents a measure of the response of index-linked wage increases to concurrent price increases for a sample of Canadian contracts, and then analyses this response in terms of a simple model of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477702
Our paper seeks to provide an explanation for why the prevalence of COLA provisions and their characteristics vary widely across U.S. industries. We develop models of optimal risk sharing between a firm and union that allows us to investigate the determinants of a number of characteristics of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478106
This paper investigates the effects of wage indexation on the time-consistent level of inflation. Departing from … previous work on time-consistent policy, we study a structural model of the economy. Indexation reduces the cost of inflation … raise inflation but also to raise welfare: the loss from higher inflation is outweighed by the gain from greater protection …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476105
reforms may cause jumps in inflation and the exchange rate through their impact on the government budget. In order to achieve … a sustainable reduction in inflation an exchange rate freeze or crawling peg is shown to require restrictions not only …-collapse inflation will exceed the rate prevailing before the freeze started …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476939
This paper presents a single reduced-form inflation equation that can explain both the variance and acceleration of … inflation during the 1970s.Inflation is explained by four sets of factors. Aggregate demand enters through the lagged output … ratio and the growth rate of nominal GNP. The adjustment of inflation to changes in aggregate demand is limited by the role …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478585