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The achievements in agricultural innovation over the past century have been impressive, supporting large increases in agricultural yields and low food prices. Critical to this success has been sustained public sector investment combined with a decentralized and competitive research system in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462857
The standard treatment of U.S. agriculture asserts that, before the 1930s, productivity growth was almost exclusively …. Our revised estimates of Parker and Klein's productivity calculations indicate that biological innovations account for … roughly one-half of labor productivity growth between 1839 and 1909 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469852
We study the effect of information on technology adoption and productivity in agriculture. Our empirical strategy … exploits the expansion of the mobile phone network in previously uncovered areas of rural India coupled with the availability ….5 million phone calls made by farmers to one of India's leading call centers for agricultural advice. We find that areas …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481775
the United States towards agriculturally important middle-income countries, especially China, India and Brazil. U … innovation will be required to preserve past productivity gains in the face of climate change, coevolving pests and diseases, and … changing technological regulations--let alone increase productivity. Great potential exists for innovation in crop and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481789
The expansion in farm size is an important contributor to agricultural productivity in developed countries, but the … agricultural productivity? We develop a model of heterogeneous farms making cropping choices and investing in productivity … North on farm choices and agricultural productivity. We find that the higher distortions in north Vietnam reduce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014226182
markets to study the impact of the adoption of mechanized practices on labor demand, productivity and managerial span of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012599351
in a region or sector, it is their productivity advantage that determines the positive effect on domestic firms in … measuring total factor productivity (TFP) of firms and to different empirical specifications …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467794
productivity gains for domestic firms. The size of FDI spillovers is economically important, accounting for about 14% of … productivity growth in U.S. firms between 1987 and 1996. In addition, there is some evidence for imports-related spillovers, but it …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469199
deeper division of labor among these teams which leads to an increase in firm productivity. The paper can be thought of as a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460417
While there is general agreement that technology differences must figure prominently in any successful account of the cross-country income variation, not much is known on the source of these technology differences. This paper examines cross-country income differences in terms of factor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465568