Showing 1 - 10 of 1,338
age. This model implies that age discrimination laws, which bar involuntary terminations based on age, discourage the use … retirement, age discrimination laws may instead strengthen the bonds between workers and firms and encourage efficient Lazear … contracts. We assess evidence on these alternative interpretations of age discrimination laws by estimating the effects of such …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472726
Labor-market discrimination measures are usually derived from between-group comparisons of market outcomes for favored … heterogeneous, one can relate variations in discrimination intensity to market outcomes within the disfavored group. We use this … approach to test for employment and wage discrimination against persons with various types of disabilities. Measures of social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472893
We propose several models in which an ascriptive characteristic generates earnings differentials and is sorted across sectors. The general approach shows how to distinguish the ultimate sources of labor-market returns to such characteristics; the specific example uses longitudinal data on a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473503
This paper assesses the contribution of federal antidiscrimination policy to the dramatic improvement of black economic status in manufacturing that occurred in South Carolina in the mid 1960's. Using a unique data source on wages and employment by race and sex in South Carolina we evaluate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476202
This paper reviews some recent empirical analyses of the impact of affirmative action and anti-discrimination law on … seems more compatible with an earnings redistribution rather than an anti-discrimination program. 4)While many of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477334
discrimination than do nonunion plants against black or Hispanic men, or against black or white women, despite ther ecessions of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477784
This paper seeks to disentangle the impactof residential segregation from that of employment discrimination in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477822
This paper examines evidence on employment practices in the U.S. with respect to race and the impact of governmental anti-bias activity on these practices. It shows a striking difference in the responses of American employers to job applications differing in race from the responses of British...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478179
We develop a theory of sorting across occupations based on looks and derive its implications for testing for the source of earnings differentials related to looks. These differentials are examined using the 1977 Quality of Employment, the 1971 Quality of American Life, and the 1981 Canadian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474424
Why do low income patients tend to go to lower quality health care providers, even when they are free? We show that differential information about provider quality is an important determinant of this disparity. Our empirical strategy exploits the temporary presence of a website that publicly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014247954