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production. At the same time United States experienced a "transportation revolution", a key component of which was the building …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464237
This paper presents new annual estimates of U.S. production of pig iron and imports of pig iron products dating back to … role of the tariff in fostering the industry's early development. Domestic pig iron production is found to be highly … sensitive to changes in import prices. Although import price fluctuations had a much greater impact on U.S. production than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465198
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003484246
Based on a survey questionnaire administered to 1478 R&D labs in the U.S. manufacturing sector in 1994, we find that firms typically protect the profits due to invention with a range of mechanisms, including patents, secrecy, lead time advantages and the use of complementary marketing and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471223
production, wages, and employment that have occurred over the last several decades. Based on theoretical work by Caselli (1999 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471311
Several analysts claim that firms have been using more flexible work arrangements in order to contain the costly adjustment of labor to changes in economic conditions. In particular, temporary help supply (THS) employment has increased dramatically in the last ten years. However, there is only...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471360
We argue that greater misallocation is a key driver of the worse management practices in Mexico compared to the US. These management practices are strongly associated with higher productivity, growth, trade, and innovation. One indicator of greater misallocation in Mexico is the weaker...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012938686
This paper estimates returns to scale for manufacturing industries around the turn of the twentieth century in the United States by exploiting an industry-city panel data for the years 1880-1930. We estimate decreasing returns to scale on average over the period, contrary to most of the existing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012510512
gain 1.4 times higher than under exogenous specialization; (ii) increases in the intermediate share in production and trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012585453
We assess whether and why trade competition partly explains the sharp decline in U.S. workers' attempts to organize labor unions in recent decades. We find that between 1990-2007, import competition due to the "China Shock" lowered union certification elections by 4.5% among workers in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696373