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Much criticism of the income tax involves administration: the enormous complexity of the system is responsible for large compliance costs, public and private, and the tax gap is large despite substantial resources devoted to enforcement. The desire for simplification and improved compliance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473476
We present evidence that many households have only a vague notion of what they are spending on various consumption items. We then develop a life-cycle model that captures this absent-mindedness'. The model generates precautionary spending, whereby absent-minded agents tend to consume more than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468478
We explore the quantitative implications of uncertainty about the length of life and a lack of annuity markets for life cycle consumption in a general equilibrium overlapping generations model in which markets are otherwise complete. Empirical studies find that consumption tends to rise early in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466324
This paper uses a seminonparametric model and Consumer Expenditure Survey data to estimate life cycle profiles of consumption, controlling for demographics, cohort and time e.ects. In addition to documenting profiles for total and nondurable consumption, we devote special attention to the age...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469321
We analyze consumption and portfolio behavior in a life-cycle model with realistic borrowing costs and income processes. We show that even a small wedge between borrowing costs and the risk-free return dramatically shrinks the demand for equity. When the cost of borrowing equals or exceeds the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469375
.S. savings behavior. The restrictions imposed by general equilibrium theory play an important role in arriving at each of these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470736
This paper employs a synthetic cohort technique and Consumer Expenditure Survey data to construct average age-profiles of consumption and income over the working lives of typical households across different education and occupation groups. Using these profiles, we estimate a structural model of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471519
The main aim of this paper is to assess the validity of the life cycle model of consumption. In particular, we address an issue that has recently received much attention, especially in the macroeconomic literature: that of "excess sensitivity" of consumption growth to income growth. We do this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474493
Both economic theory and casual empirical observation of the U.S. economy suggest that spending propensities from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478867
linkage in the context of income tax withholding and refunds. A theory of rational cash management with income uncertainty … refunds as if they valued liquidity, yet do not act to increase liquidity by reducing their income tax withholding. The theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479708