Showing 1 - 10 of 931
Mortality rates in the US fell more rapidly during the late 19th and early 20th Centuries than any other period in American history. This decline coincided with an epidemiological transition and the disappearance of a mortality "penalty" associated with living in urban areas. There is little...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468182
health improvements, which we estimate at 1.82 years of quality-adjusted life. However, these were roughly offset by … health by way of behavioral improvements and public health are possible …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458034
Most governments in the world including the United States prohibit prostitution. Given these types of laws rarely change and are fairly uniform across regions, our knowledge about the impact of decriminalizing sex work is largely conjectural. We exploit the fact that a Rhode Island District...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458385
In 2006, Massachusetts passed health care reform legislation designed to achieve nearly universal coverage through a … from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, we provide evidence that health care reform in Massachusetts led to … better overall self-assessed health. Various robustness checks and placebo tests support a causal interpretation of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460762
, however, upon the goals (e.g. improved health, equity, cost containment, care production efficiency, and client satisfaction … from service) of the publicly supported health system. The potential to achieve these goals is at greatest risk in the … in health systems can offer the best possible solution to the public-private mix issue. In this paradigm, budget …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470856
I examine whether New York State's Prenatal Care Assistance Program (PCAP) is associated with greater use of prenatal services and improved birth outcomes. PCAP is New York State's augmented prenatal care initiative that became a part of the Medicaid program after expansion in income eligibility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472788
This paper reviews the public sector role in the provision of health care. A first role of the government is to use tax … correct distortions in markets for medical care and health insurance. Markets for health insurance have traditionally not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473257
elderly patients in the context of the initiative taken by the Ministry of Health and Welfare of Japan to discourage lengthy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474133
The aim of this paper is to assess the impact of the Community Health Center (CHC) on health levels in the U.S. Using … infant mortality as the underlying health indicator, a time series of large counties as the data set, and multivariate … reduction in the excess mortality rate of black babies has been dentfied as a goal of public health policy for a number of years …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478085
infectious disease. Local policies have little impact on the economy nor on local public health. Stay-at-home is only weakly … economic and public health shock. They also show that policy spillovers and behavioral responses are important. The tradeoff … between the economy and public health in a pandemic depends strongly on what is happening elsewhere. This underscores the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481683