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agriculture in the typical country, and particularly so in developing countries. Taken at face value, this "agricultural … productivity gap" suggests that labor is greatly misallocated across sectors. In this paper, we draw on new micro evidence to ask …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459033
Recent research has pointed to large gaps in labor productivity between the agricultural and nonagricultural sectors in …). Accounting for individual fixed effects leads to much smaller estimated productivity gains from moving into the nonagricultural … fixed effects are included. Estimated productivity gaps do not emerge up to five years after a move between sectors. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455428
U.S. agriculture was transformed during the 20th century by waves of innovation with mechanical, biological, chemical …, and information technologies. Compared with a few decades ago, today's agriculture is much less labor intensive and farms … innovation will be required to preserve past productivity gains in the face of climate change, coevolving pests and diseases, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481789
This paper discusses a portion of our work linking data on the agriculture sector in the United States and Canada. The … purpose of this work is to explore the evolution of gains in agricultural productivity in the two countries during the post …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477315
. For new technologies, the case of agriculture demonstrates that government has an important role in antitrust, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462857
. Farmers responded to the shrinking transportation wedge and rising revenue productivity by rapidly expanding the area under …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463129
We assess the effects of a major land policy change on farm size and agricultural productivity using a quantitative … redistributed farm lands. We study this reform in the context of an industry model of agriculture with a non-degenerate distribution … can reduce agricultural productivity not only by misallocating resources across farmers but also by distorting farmers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479730
Why do developing countries fail to specialize in products in which they appear to have a comparative advantage? We propose a model of agricultural trade with intermediation that explains how hold-up resulting from poor contracting environments can produce such an outcome. We use the model to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458035
productivity is particularly low. We take a macroeconomic approach to analyze the role of agriculture in development. We construct …Developing countries employ a very large share of their workforce in agriculture, a sector in which their labor … dramatically relative to labor prices; concurrently, capital and intermediate input use in agriculture increases by a factor of 300 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250119
Over the postwar, the U.S., Europe and Japan have experienced what may be thought of as medium frequency oscillations between persistent periods of robust growth and persistent periods of relative stagnation. These medium frequency movements, further, appear to bear some relation to the high...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468709