Showing 1 - 10 of 4,135
The impact of segregation on Black political efficacy is theoretically ambiguous. On one hand, increased contact among Blacks in more segregated areas may mean that Blacks are better able to coordinate political behavior. On the other hand, lesser contact with non-Blacks may mean that Blacks...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465040
model to a broad range of dynamic, non-concave income processes. The model implies support for redistributive policies … about income dynamics shows a slow and polarizing shift toward redistributive preferences occurs. Simulation using fitted … income dynamics suggests that imperfect information better accounts for the shift back to the left, and offers additional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459164
Under majoritarian election systems, securing participation and representation of minorities remains an open problem, made salient in the US by its history of voter suppression. One remedy recommended by the courts is Cumulative Voting (CV): each voter has as many votes as open positions and can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012510552
In the United States, people with more education vote more. But, we know little about why education increases political participation or whether higher-quality education increases civic participation. We study applicants to Boston charter schools, using school lotteries to estimate charter...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629528
voters place on moral rather than material considerations increases in income. This idea both generates new testable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191095
We distinguish between ideational and interest-based appeals to voters on the supply side of politics, and integrate the Keynes-Hayek perspective on the importance of ideas with the Stigler-Becker approach emphasizing vested interests. In our model, political entrepreneurs discover identity and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696383
We estimate valence measures for candidates running in U.S. House elections from data on vote shares. Our estimates control for endogeneity of campaign spending and sample selection of candidates due to endogenous entry. Our identification and estimation strategy builds on ideas developed for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012814456
U.S. states increasingly require identification to vote - an ostensive attempt to deter fraud that prompts complaints of selective disenfranchisement. Using a difference-in-differences design on a 1.3-billion-observations panel, we find the laws have no negative effect on registration or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479477
Inversions--in which the popular vote winner loses the election--have occurred in 4 US Presidential elections. We show that rather than being statistical flukes, inversions have been ex ante likely since the 1800s. In elections yielding a popular vote margin within one percentage point (which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480191
The current polarization of elites in the U.S., particularly in Congress, is frequently ascribed to the emergence of cohorts of ideologically extreme legislators replacing moderate ones. Politicians, however, do not operate as isolated agents, driven solely by their preferences. They act within...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482514