Showing 1 - 10 of 173
Industrialization experiences differ significantly across countries. We use a bench-mark model of structural change to … countries can generate variation in industrialization experiences similar to those found in the data, including premature …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481434
There are two principal theories of why countries trade: comparative advantage and increasing returns to scale. Yet there is no empirical work that assesses the relative importance of these two theories in accounting for production structure and trade. We use a framework that nests an increasing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473132
This paper develops a two-region, two-sector general equilibriun model of location. The location of agricultural production is fixed, but ionopolistcally competitive manufacturing finns choose their location to maximize profits. If transportation costs are high, returns to scale weak, and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475760
An unresolved question concerning post-Civil War U.S. industrialization is the degree to which import tariffs protected …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471127
This paper studies a growth model that is able to match several key facts of economic history. For thousands of years, the average standard of living seems to have risen very little, despite increases in the level of technology and large increases in the level of the population. Then, after...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471409
Why was the Industrial Revolution successful at generating sustained growth? Some have argued that there was a fundamental change in the way that new technology was developed during this period, but evidence for this argument remains largely anecdotal. This paper provides direct quantitative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012938720
Manufacturing has made an important contribution to raising living standards in many parts of the world. Concerns about premature deindustrialization have made some observers skeptical about the potential for manufacturing to play this role in Africa. But employment in African manufacturing has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012794598
during this stage of industrialization, and that much of its early productivity growth can be explained by changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477395
investment during early industrialization. Although several manufacturing industries, such as cotton textiles, depart from the … per unit of labor is also presented, serving to undercut the notion that the early period of industrialization was based …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477705
. Industrialization in the Northeast was substantially powered during these decades by female and child labor, who comprised about 45% of … hypothesis of early industrialization is that such development proceeds first in areas whose agriculture, for various reasons … develop seven propositions relating to the process of early industrialization. Data from two early censuses of manufactures …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478393