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quarters of the variation in real annual aggregate investment growth between 1948 and 1993. The negative correlation of … contemporaneous investment and stock returns is explained by the negative correlation of planned investment and subsequent stock … returns. Unexpected revisions to aggregate investment (actual minus plan) within a year are essentially unrelated to current …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471834
firm characteristics - Tobin's Q, past investment, earnings-price ratios, market betas, and idiosyncratic volatility of … returns by aggregate investment and valuation ratios; and v) a downward sloping term structure of risk premia for dividend … strips. Our model delivers testable predictions about the behavior of firm-level real variables - investment and output …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460684
Abstract U.S. firms have reduced their investment in scientific research ("R") compared to product development ("D …"), raising questions about the returns to each type of investment, and about the reasons for this shift. We use Census data that … cost. Companies with greater demand for refinancing during the 2008 financial crisis made larger cuts to R&D investment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014337755
to CNC increased capital investment and experienced higher labor productivity. Total employment rose, with gains for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013362054
This essay surveys the body of research that asks how the efficiency of corporate investment is influenced by problems … that the marginal return to investment in firm i is the same as the marginal return to investment in firm j? Second, do … capital budgeting process get within-firm allocations right, so that the marginal return to investment in firm i's division A …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470382
We present a model of endogenous firm growth with R&D investment and stochastic innovation as the engines of growth …) firm growth independent of firm size, as stated in the so-called Gibrat's law, and (iii) R&D investment proportional to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472060
We examine the neoclassical investment model using a panel of U.S. manufacturing firms. The standard model with no … for firms with low (pre-sample) payouts (firms we expect to face financing constraints). Hem, investment is sensitive to … both firm cash flow and macroeconomic credit conditions, holding constant investment opportunities. Sample splits based on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474561
Investment decisions require trading off current expenditures against future revenues. If revenues extend far enough … into the future, the executives responsible for designing long-run investment policy may no longer be in office by the time … investments during their last years in office. In our empirical work, however, we find that investment expenditures on research …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474835
will have no impact on corporate investment decisions. This paper develops econometric tests which distinguish between … these two views of dividend taxation. By extending Tobin's "q" theory of investment to incorporate taxes at both the … corporate and personal levels, the implications of each view for corporate investment decisions can be derived. The competing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478282
valuation and investment plans of individual firms. The methods are applied to estimate the effects of alternative corporate tax … reforms on the 30 Dow Jones companies. The estimates are all based on extensions of Tobin's "q Theory of Investment" to take … results here provide strong microeconometric support for the q theory of investment. The q theory approach provides a superior …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478358