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The literature has not being able to identify clear-cut real effects of exchange-rate regimes on output growth. Similarly, no definitive view emerges from the literature in regard to the effects of open capital markets on macroeconomic performance. The paper attributes the failure of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467554
This paper discusses major analytical aspects of dollarization and their practical implications. We develop a simple model to stress that dollarization implies the loss of independent monetary policy and of seigniorage, yet the significance of such losses can only be evaluated in conjunction...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469877
Why do governments bailout banking systems in distress? We argue that the government can efficiently provide liquidity. We present a general equilibrium model in which not all assets can be used to purchase all other assets at every date. At some dates agents want to sell projects or securities....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469552
Foreign currency borrowing is perceived as a source of financial instability in emerging markets. We propose a theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453729
This paper investigates the impact on bank stock prices of emerging market currency crises and bailouts. The stock … events in countries experiencing a crisis. The paper uses the impact of the LTCM crisis on bank stock prices to put the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471245
effects of RFC assistance on bank survival. We find that the loan program had no statistically significant effect on the … of increasing the indebtedness of financial institutions and subordinating bank depositors. We find that RFC's purchases … of preferred stock - which did not increase indebtedness or subordinate depositors - increased the chances that a bank …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460233
Undesirable real effects have been attributed to floating exchange rates in general, and the 1980-83 appreciation of the dollar in particular.In the appreciating country, the U.S., export industries lose competitiveness and so output falls. In the other country, say Europe, the exchange rate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477992
This paper studies the dollarization of prices in retail markets of emerging economies. We develop a model of the firm's optimal currency choice in retail markets in inflationary economies. We derive theoretical predictions regarding the optimality of dollar pricing, and test them using data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481195
reducing the dollar funding pressures abroad and stresses in money markets. The central bank dollar swap facilities are an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462892
The purpose of this paper is to investigate why the choice of invoice currency under exchange rate uncertainty depends not only on expectations but also on history. The analysis is motivated by the fact that the U.S. dollar has historically been the dominant vehicle currency in developing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466232