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Education is a crucial asset for a country's economic prospects and for its inhabitants. In addition to its direct impact on growth via the accumulation of human capital, it is a critical ingredient in producing an informed citizenry, enhancing their ability to obtain and exert human and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486218
Economic development in Latin America has trailed most other world regions over the past four decades despite its relatively high initial development and school attainment levels. This puzzle can be resolved by considering the actual learning as expressed in tests of cognitive skills, on which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463583
In this paper we: (1) estimate the effects of international R&D spillovers on total factor productivity growth of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473032
competitive barriers increase productivity to Western levels …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467679
knowledge' from its cumulative R&D activities, a developing country can boost its productivity by importing a larger variety of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473841
. Sectors are populated by final-good producers who differ in productivity levels. Based on productivity and sectoral … different productivity levels choose different ownership structures and supplier locations, i.e., they choose different …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468612
We study a dynamic general equilibrium model where innovation takes the form of the introduction new goods, whose production requires skilled workers. Innovation is followed by a costly process of standardization, whereby these new goods are adapted to be produced using unskilled labor. Our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462712
Strategies based on growth and inequality reduction require a long-run horizon, and this paper therefore argues that those strategies need to be complemented by poverty alleviation programs. With regards to such programs, informality in Latin America and the Caribbean is a primary obstacle to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480283
This paper summarizes the main lessons learned from Law and Employment: Lessons from Latin America and the Caribbean, a forthcoming NBER book. It places Latin American economies and economic policies in a world context. The paper quantifies the cost of regulation in Latin America and OECD Europe...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468565
This paper discusses theoretical and practical issues related to long-term care (LTC) services in Latin America. Demand for these services will rise as the region undergoes a swift demographic transition from its currently young population to a rapidly aging one, especially since the region's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453914