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prone to agency problems and political rent-seeking. If sufficiently large, they may also add to economy volatility by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463790
The market microstructure chosen for foreign exchange markets can influence trading volumes and equilibrium exchange rates. With emerging markets and developing countries increasingly utilizing two- sided auctions, we show that the choice of the discrete 't
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473692
This paper develops a large-scale, dynamic life-cycle model to simulate Russia's demographic and fiscal transition … under favorable and unfavorable fossil-fuel price regimes. The model includes Russia, the U.S., China, India, the EU, and … Japan+ (Japan plus Korea). The model predicts dramatic increases in tax rates in the U.S., EU, India, and Russia. Indeed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457398
In this paper we analyze the evolution of the Mexican economy between 1995 and 1998. The remarkable quick recovery seen … in aggregate activity has not been uniform across the economy. The tradable sector has grown strongly, while the non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471758
A framework is developed for macroeconomic policy analysis in four countries of Central Europe (CE) in transition to EU membership (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia). A Multi-Annual Fiscal Adjustment Strategy (MAFAS) and a Pre-Pegging Exchange Rate Regime (PPERR) appropriate for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472253
This paper analyzes two-way interactions between structural reform and macro policy. If structural reforms increase the flexibility of labor markets, they are likely to improve the short-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff, providing an incentive for policymakers to expand aggregate demand....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473095
In this paper we argue that many topics in macroeconomics can be viewed as part of the broader theory of the economics of adjustment. We argue that existing approaches to the economics of adjustment take a very narrow view of the role of information. We outline an approach to this topic that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474245
When a stabilization has significant distributional implications (as in the case of tax increases to eliminate a large budget deficit) different socio-economic groups will attempt to shift the burden of stabilization onto other groups. The process leading to a stabilization becomes a "war of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475993
This paper develops our analytical model to explore the relationship between the dynamics of macroeconomic adjustment and the timing of the implementation of an adjustment program featuring an official devaluation. The effects of postponing adjustment depend on the source of the original shock,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476190
Policy discussions in Japan have increasingly recognized the important role of land values and land-use patterns in Japanese macroeconomic adjustment. In Japan in recent years, land wealth constitutes more than half of financial wealth, a proportion that is much higher than in the United States...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476454