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We study 114 years of U.S. stock market data and find That there are large cohort effects in stock prices, effects that we label 'organization capital,' That cohort effects grew at a rate of 1.75% per year, That the debt-equity ratio of all vintages declined, That three big technological waves...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470560
following three facts: 1. Since the early 1970's there has been a slump in the advance of productivity. 2. The price of new … explanations are: 1. Productivity slowed down because the implementation of information technologies was both costly and slow. 2 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472163
This paper is concerned with the growth of individual earnings over time. Four aspects of time are distinguished: experience, age, vintage and calendar year. The first section of the paper provides a brief outline of a theory of planned growth in earnings. The second and main section of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478991
Most industries go through a "shakeout" phase during which the number of producers in the industry declines. Industry output generally continues to rise, however, which implies a reallocation of capacity from exiting firms to incumbents and new entrants. Thus shakeouts seem to be classic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466146
The age structure of capital plays an important role in the measurement of productivity. It has been argued that the … productivity measurement. A proposition proves that Nelson's (1964) formula is wrong. Our final proposition shows that inclusion of … the vintage effect prompts an upward correction of measured productivity growth in times of an aging stock of capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468930
"Moore's Law" in the semiconductor manufacturing industry is used to describe the predictable historical evolution of a single manufacturing technology platform that has been continuously reducing the costs of fabricating electronic circuits since the mid-1960s. Some features of its future...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453163
In this paper, we examine the changes in per-capita income and productivity from 1700 to modern times, and show four …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470120
Measured productivity growth increased substantially during the second half of the 1990s. This paper examines whether … productivity growth does appear to arise from an increase in technological change. Cyclical utilization raised measured … productivity growth relative to technology growth in the first part of the expansion, but lowered it subsequently. Factor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470361
Productivity rises in booms and falls in recessions. There are four main explanations for this procyclical productivity … procyclical productivity as an essential feature of business cycles because each explanation has important implications for … utilization and resource reallocations are particularly important in explaining procyclical productivity. We also argue that the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470796
such models in analyzing the production structure, the determinants of variable and quasi-fixed factors, and productivity … growth. The paper also discusses the traditional approach to productivity analysis based on the Divisia index number …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471717