Showing 1 - 10 of 6,970
We study a general equilibrium model in which entrepreneurs finance investment with optimal financial contracts. Because of enforceability problems, contracts are constrained efficient. We show that limited enforceability amplifies the impact of technological innovations on aggregate output....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468562
Post-communist countries offer new evidence on the relative importance of courts and relationships in enforcing contracts. Belief in the effectiveness of courts has a significant positive effect on the level of trust shown in new relationships between firms and their customers. Well-functioning...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470146
We model imperfect contract enforcement when repudiators and their victims default to spot trading. The interaction … between the contract and spot markets under improved enforcement can exacerbate repudiation and reduce contract execution …, harming all traders. Improved contract execution benefits traders on the excess side of the spot market by attracting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469868
British Master and Servant law made employee contract breach a criminal offense until 1875. We develop a contracting … model generating equilibrium contract breach and prosecutions, then exploit exogenous changes in output prices to examine … prosecutions, and wages responded more to labor demand shocks. Coercive contract enforcement was applied in industrial Britain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461607
Absence of well-functioning formal institutions leads to reliance on social networks to enforce informal contracts. Social ties may aid cooperation, but agents vary in network centrality, and this hierarchy may hinder cooperation. To assess the extent to which networks substitute for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458407
This paper develops and implements a framework for quantifying the gains to international trade in risky financial assets. The framework can handle may agents, many assets, incomplete markets and limited participation in asset markets. It delivers closed-form analytic solutions for consumption,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470954
Corruption and imperfect contract enforcement dramatically reduce trade. This paper estimates the reduction, using a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471800
In this article, we examine the effect of the imperfect mobility of goods on international risk sharing and, through that, on the investment in risky projects, welfare and growth. We find that the welfare gain of financial market openness is not monotonic with respect to investors' risk aversion...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471806
Foreign direct investment (FDI) is observed to be a predominant form of capital flows to emerging economies, especially when they are liquidity-constrained internationally during a global financial crisis. The financial aspects of FDI are the focus of the paper. We analyze the problem of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471927
traditional trade theory, the gains will come only with permanent resource migration and significant factor price changes (since …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476408