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This paper accounts for the value of children and future generations in the evaluation of health policies. This is … achieved through the incorporation of altruism and fertility in "value of life" type of framework. We are able to express … intergenerational welfare comparisons. We show that, by incorporating altruism and fertility into the analysis, the estimated welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465820
We use an extended Barro-Becker model of endogenous fertility, in which parents are heterogeneous in their labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463539
Medical care at the end of life, estimated to contribute up to a quarter of US health care spending, often encounters skepticism from payers and policy makers who question its high cost and often minimal health benefits. However, though many observers have claimed that such spending is often...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463001
effect on the educational attainment of children in other families. The theory and empirical evidence identifies a set of …We discuss a simple model of intergenerational transfers with one-sided altruism: parents care about their child but … the child does not reciprocate. Parents and children make investments in the child's education, investments for other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463768
compare mothers' and fathers' willingness to pay (WTP) for specific goods for their children, diverging from the previous … we examine why spending patterns differ between mothers and fathers, e.g., altruism, personal returns to investing in … children. We find that fathers have a lower WTP for their daughters' human capital than their sons' human capital, whereas …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191006
illness can significantly increase the value of statistical life, helping to reconcile theory with empirical findings that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480708
Perhaps the most important change of the last century was the great expansion of life itself -- in the US alone, life expectancy increased from 48 to 78 years. Recent economic estimates confirm this claim, finding that the economic value of the gain in longevity was on par with the value of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464490
A prominent theoretical controversy in the compensating differentials literature concerns unobservable individual productivity. Competing models yield opposite predictions depending on whether the unobservable productivity is safety-related skill or productivity generally. Using five panel waves...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467017
Individuals' risk preferences are estimated and employed in a variety of settings, notably including choices in financial, labor, and product markets. Recent work, especially in financial economics, provides estimates of individuals' coefficients of relative risk aversion (CRRA's) in excess of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468845
-dynastic altruism. The main building blocks of the theory are forward and backward intergenerational goods (FIGs and BIGs) and the …This paper develops a theory of intergenerational exchange for generations that are either selfish or have non … expenditures, and (2) investment in children within the family …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471256