Showing 1 - 10 of 185
This paper estimates the nature and magnitude of the local externalities from own industry scale, as envisioned by Marshall. Census panel data on individual plants in high-tech and machinery industries across up to 487 countries are utilized, to quantify the direct effects of local external...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471426
This essay offers a brief history of macroeconomics, together with an evaluation of what has been learned over the past several decades. It is based on the premise that the field has evolved through the efforts of two types of macroeconomist-- those who understand the field as a type of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466316
recent economics research on prominent ideas in moral psychology. First, the theory that morality is ultimately economically … politico-economic outcomes influence each other if they engage with research in economics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512133
The history of the twentieth century can be summarized excessively briefly in five propositions: First, that the history of the twentieth century was overwhelmingly economic history. Second, that the twentieth century saw the material wealth of humankind explode beyond all previous imagining....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471206
The answer to the question in the title is: A lot. In this essay, I argue that the history of macroeconomics during the 20th century can be divided in three epochs: Pre 1940. A period of exploration, where macroeconomics was not macroeconomics yet, but monetary theory on one side, business cycle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471225
Economics is not only a social science, it is a genuine science. Like the physical sciences, economics uses a …, economics stresses three factors that distinguish it from other social sciences. Economists use the construct of rational … have allowed economics to invade intellectual territory that was previously deemed to be outside the discipline's realm …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471484
This paper revisits and proposes a resolution to an empirical and theoretical controversy between Keynes and the "classics" (or monetarists). The controversy dates to Keynes's General Theory (1936)--most famously formalized in Hicks's (1937) classic Econometrica article, in which the IS-LM model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012616606
This review considers the evolution of economic thinking on the relationship between digital technology and inequality across four decades, encompassing four related but intellectually distinct paradigms, which I refer to as the education race, the task polarization model, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210102
This paper investigates the drivers of support for market mechanisms (competition and optimizing behavior by agents). We elicit such attitudes using concrete and simplified situations where respondents face a tradeoff between an economically efficient situation and a pro-social objective. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191037
economics, with Marshall's encouragement. But in later life, Marshall opposed granting Cambridge degrees to women and their … participation in academic economics. This paper recounts Alfred Marshall's use of gender norms, born out of a separate spheres … ideology, to promote and ingrain women's exclusion in academic economics and beyond. We demonstrate the persistence of this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696390