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Although economic theory predicts an inverse relation between relative wages and immigration-induced supply shifts, it … increase existing estimates of the wage impact of immigration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462426
distribution. We test and confirm these implications using a survey of recent immigrants into Canada. We develop a simple …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463463
Canadian immigrants at the time of immigration fall short of the earnings of comparable Canadian-born individuals, and (2 … recent changes in Canadian immigration policy, labor market discrimination against visible minorities, and the prolonged …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474260
Over 12 million persons migrated to Canada or the United States between 1959 and 1981. Beginning in the mid?1960s, the … immigration policies of the two countries began to diverge considerably: the United States stressing family reunification and … Canada stressing skills. This paper shows that the point system used by Canada generated, on average, a more skilled …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475320
relation between immigration and international trade in varieties--that is, the trade of particular goods from particular … geographic areas. We consider the case of Canada, document its impressive experience with import variety growth in the period … from 1988 to 2007, and relate this variety growth to the process of immigration. We find that import varieties grew 76 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460696
this immigration policy increased the likelihood that U.S.-based immigrants have a start-up in Canada by 69%. Our results …To spur entrepreneurship and economic growth, an increasing number of countries have introduced immigration policies … choice of immigrant founders, by leveraging the introduction of Canada's Start-up Visa Program in 2013. We demonstrate that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014337866
Inequality in access to health care services, through private purchase, appears to pose policy challenges greater than inequality in other spheres. This paper explores how inequality in access to health care services relates to social welfare. I examine the sources of private demand for health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464762
We use 1980 and 1990 Census data for 119 larger Metropolitan Statistical Areas to examine the effect of skill-group specific immigrant inflows on the location decisions of natives in the same skill group, and on the overall distribution of human capital. To control for unobserved skill-group...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471191
. However, the impact of immigration on natives in self-employment has not been examined, despite the over-representation of … of plausible parameter values, the model predicts small negative effects of immigration on native self-employment rates … and earnings. Using 1980 and 1990 Census microdata, we then examine the relationship between changes in immigration and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471214
In recent years, the renewed strength of immigration to the United States has sparked a debate about the economic … effects of immigration. A central issue in this debate has been the fiscal impact of immigrants. Most research in this area … fiscal responsibility' is followed, whether there is a fiscal gain from immigration depends on the extent to which government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471759