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the micro level means that the aggregate labour supply elasticity is not a structural parameter: any aggregate elasticity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457352
instrument. We illustrate our results through four applications: estimating the inverse elasticity of labor supply, estimating …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453306
This paper uses a panel of individual tax returns and the `bracket creep' as source of tax rate variation to construct instrumental variables estimates of the sensitivity of income to changes in tax rates. From 1979 to 1981, the US income tax schedule was fixed in nominal terms while inflation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471417
of 2.0 to 3.0. With elasticities of this magnitude, wages and employment depend on both supply and demand factors, with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478063
labor supply elasticity of 0.33 on the intensive margin and 0.25 on the extensive margin after accounting for frictions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463033
Gender-Based Taxation (GBT) satisfies Ramsey's rule of optimality because it taxes at a lower rate the more elastic labor supply of women. This holds when different elasticities between men and women are taken as exogenous. We study GBT in a model in which labor supply elasticities emerge...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465001
We build a life cycle model of labor supply that incorporates changes along both the intensive and extensive margin and use it to assess the consequences of changes in tax and transfer policies on equilibrium hours of work. We find that changes in taxes have large aggregate effects on hours of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465638
beyond those of expected utility theory. It is shown that the curvature of the utility function is directly related to the … ratio of the income elasticity of labor supply to the wage elasticity, holding fixed the degree of complementarity between … consumption and leisure. The degree of complementarity can in turn be inferred from data on consumption choices when employment is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468704
labor supply elasticities were small, recent work has identified three key reasons that the aggregate elasticity may be … occur along both the hours per worker and employment margins has led economists to misinterpret the implications of previous … estimates for aggregate labor supply. Third, structural estimation of responses along the extensive (i.e., employment) margin …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461228
, and that previous employment tends to raise the probability of subsequent employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478128