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relative to breast cancer mortality within an influential clinical trial. I conclude with some responses to the evolving …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012510527
of these effects vary sharply. Cardiovascular disease, cancer, and HIV are the most significant sources of mortality rate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482635
long-run increase in 5-year cancer survival rates is due to improved prevention, screening, or therapy …Previous investigators argued that increasing 5-year survival for cancer patients should not be taken as evidence of … improved prevention, screening, or therapy, because they found little correlation between the change in 5-year survival for a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462603
avoidance as the sole criterion. We find that, by standards of OECD countries, the US does well in terms of screening for cancer …, survival rates from cancer, survival rates after heart attacks and strokes, and medication of individuals with high levels of … blood pressure or cholesterol. We consider in greater depth mortality from prostate cancer and breast cancer, diseases for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463436
The estimates indicate that cancer sites about which more research-supported articles were published since the 1970s … in the number of people diagnosed. Cancer sites for which more non-research-supported articles were published did not … lost before age 75 due to cancer in 2013 by 566 thousand. The research support that contributed to articles published …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455440
2001 and 2007. We limit our empirical cohort to drugs commonly used to treat cancer and base our analyses on nationally …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458648
on the prescribing of physician-administered cancer drugs in Medicare. We find that prescribing of the associated drug … fading out within a year. A marketing payment also leads physicians to begin treating cancer patients with lower expected … mortality. While payments result in greater expenditure on cancer drugs, there are no associated improvements in patient …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014528376
Communities across the United States are reconsidering the public safety benefits of prosecuting nonviolent misdemeanor offenses. So far there has been little empirical evidence to inform policy in this area. In this paper we report the first estimates of the causal effects of misdemeanor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012496154
Gun violence is the most pressing public safety problem in American cities. We report results from a randomized controlled trial (N=2,456) of a community-researcher partnership--the Rapid Employment and Development Initiative (READI Chicago)--which provided 18 months of a supported job alongside...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013537746
and cervical cancer among uninsured women in the US: one that paid for cancer screenings with federal funds and one that … paid for cancer treatments under state Medicaid programs. Using variation in rollout of each program across states from … 1991-2005, we find that funding for cancer treatment did not significantly increase most types of cancer screenings for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480086