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Morocco starting in 2006 by Al Amana, the country's largest microfinance institution. Al Amana was the only MFI operating in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458520
make them expensive. We use a large randomized experiment in Morocco to estimate an alternative government-run program, a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459435
We study the demand for household water connections in urban Morocco, and the effect of such connections on household …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461724
This paper presents evidence on whether multinationals are flocking to developing country 'pollution havens'. Although we find some evidence that foreign investors locate in sectors with high levels of air pollution, the evidence is weak at best. We then examine whether foreign firms pollute...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469826
This paper focuses on three unresolved issues with regard to the impact of trade reform. First, many studies linking trade reform to long run growth are surprisingly fragile. To illustrate the problems with this literature, we examine a popular measure of openness recently introduced by Sachs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471896
Is there any empirical evidence that firms become more efficient after becoming exporters? Do firms that become exporters generate positive spillovers for domestically-oriented producers? In this paper we analyze the causal links between exporting and productivity using firm-level panel data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473123
. Decentralization provides such a commitment: local governments avoid using capital taxes due to the pressure of tax competition. We … partial decentralization. A capital poor median voter wants to use capital taxes to provide public goods. This results in … therefore obtain that the median voter favors a partial degree of decentralization. The equilibrium degree of decentralization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011986893
regulations; states with this responsibility are referred to as "authorized'' or having "primacy.'' Although such decentralization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467973
of regulation and is perhaps the most significant decentralization in U.S. environmental policy. However, few studies … authorize to increase the stringency of regulation, which suggests that environmental decentralization would be beneficial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469252
Patterns of political unification and fragmentation have crucial implications for comparative economic development. Diamond (1997) famously argued that "fractured land" was responsible for China's tendency toward political unification and Europe's protracted political fragmentation. We build a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481077