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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000749312
What model features and calibration strategies yield a large average marginal propensity to consume (MPC) in heterogeneous agent models? Through a systematic investigation of models with different preferences, dimensions of ex-ante heterogeneity, income processes and asset structure, we show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210041
The effects on consumption and retirement of characteristics of the life cycle, especially the length of the horizon, are examined. At any given age people will work more and consume less if they expect to live longer. This and other propositions are tested on several sets of data. The Terman...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478129
savings. Households across the income distribution all cut spending from March to early April. Since mid April, spending has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481470
Rising income inequality since the 1980s in the United States has generated a substantial increase in saving by the top of the income distribution, which we call the saving glut of the rich. The saving glut of the rich has been as large as the global saving glut, and it has not been associated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481898
Recent fiscal policies, including the 2008 stimulus payments and the 2009 Making Work Pay tax credit, aimed to increase household spending. This paper quantifies the spending response to these policies and examines differences in spending by whether the stimulus was delivered as a one-time...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462409
Bernanke (2005) hypothesized that a "global savings glut" was causing large trade imbalances. However, we show that the … global savings rates did not show a robust upward trend during the relevant period. Moreover, if there had been a global … savings glut there should have been a large investment boom in the countries that imported capital. Instead, those countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462896
We show that incorporating consumption commitments into a standard model of precautionary saving can complicate the usual relationship between risk and consumption. In particular, we present a model where the presence of plausible adjustment costs can cause a mean-preserving increase in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467089
"Buffer-stock" versions of the dynamic stochastic optimizing model of saving are now standard in the consumption literature. This paper builds theoretical foundations for rigorous understanding of the main characteristics of buffer stock models, including the existence of a target level of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467822
This paper studies the optimal trade-off between commitment and flexibility in an intertemporal consumption/savings … conditions under which the solution takes a simple threshold form where minimum savings policies are optimal. Our analysis is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468543