Showing 1 - 10 of 338
Gentrification involves large-scale neighborhood change whereby new residents and improved amenities increase property … an exogenous shock to the gentrification process. We use variation induced by the sudden end of rent control in Cambridge … decontrol. Our findings establish that reductions in crime are an important part of gentrification and generate substantial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453800
This paper examines the impact of residential foreclosures and vacancies on violent and property crime. To overcome confounding factors, a difference-in-difference research design is applied to a unique data set containing geocoded foreclosure and crime data from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458072
Conditional Cash transfer (CCT) programs have been shown to have positive effects on a variety of outcomes including education, consumption and health visits, amongst others. We estimate the long-run impacts of the urban version of Familias en Accion, the Colombian CCT program on crime, teenage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012599346
Strong sentences are common "tough on crime" tool used to reduce the incentives for individuals to participate in criminal activity. However, the design of such policies often ignores other margins along which individuals interested in participating in crime may adjust. I use California's Three...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464863
Communities across the United States are reconsidering the public safety benefits of prosecuting nonviolent misdemeanor offenses. So far there has been little empirical evidence to inform policy in this area. In this paper we report the first estimates of the causal effects of misdemeanor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012496154
Childhood lead exposure can lead to psychological deficits that are strongly associated with aggressive and criminal behavior. In the late 1970s in the United States, lead was removed from gasoline under the Clean Air Act. Using the sharp state-specific reductions in lead exposure resulting from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465557
The condominium structure, which facilitates ownership of units in multi-family buildings, was only introduced to the US during the 1960s. We ask whether the subsequent development of condominiums encouraged high-income households to move to central cities. Although we document a strong positive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480116
gentrification, both by providing data in close to real time (i.e. nowcasting and forecasting) and by providing additional context … about how the local economy is changing. Combining Yelp and Census data, we find that gentrification, as measured by changes … of Starbucks (and coffee shops more generally) into a neighborhood predicts gentrification. Each additional Starbucks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480605
We study a program that funded 39,000 Jewish households in New York City to leave enclave neighborhoods circa 1910. Compared to their neighbors with the same occupation and income score at baseline, program participants earned 4 percent more ten years after removal, and these gains persisted to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481567
How does gentrification transform neighborhoods? Gentrification can harm current residents by increasing rental costs … principle - reduce overall social surplus. Using Census and Yelp data from five cities, we document that while gentrification is … to be slower in poor communities that do not gentrify. Consequently, the business closures that come with gentrification …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482490