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We study the efficiency of oligopoly equilibria in a model where firms compete over capacities and prices. The … demands across the firms. We first establish the existence of pure strategy subgame perfect equilibria (oligopoly equilibria … oligopoly equilibria of this game can be arbitrarily low. However, if the best oligopoly equilibrium is selected (among multiple …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465855
We study dynamic price competition between sellers offering differentiated products with limited capacity and a common sales deadline. In every period, firms simultaneously set prices, and a randomly arriving buyer decides whether to purchase a product or leave the market. Given remaining...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014635636
Most of the theoretical work on collusion and price wars assumes identical firms and an unchanging environment, assumptions which are at odds with what we know about most industries. Further that literature focuses on the impact of collusion on prices. Whether an industry can support collusion...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471871
We evaluate dynamic oligopoly estimators with laboratory data. Using a stylized en-try/exit game, we estimate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479289
We model differentiated product pricing by firms that possess private information about serially-correlated state variables, such as their marginal costs, and can use prices to signal information to rivals. In a dynamic game, signaling can raise prices significantly above static complete...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012496143
We study the efficiency of oligopoly equilibria in congested markets. The motivating examples are the allocation of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467484
Using an aggregative games approach, we analyze horizontal mergers in a model of multiproduct-firm price competition with nested CES or nested logit demands. We show that the Herfindahl index provides an adequate measure of the welfare distortions introduced by market power, and that the induced...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453139
Oligopoly models of short-run price competition predict that large firms can exercise market power and generate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455156
This paper reviews some of the literature on the macroeconomic effects of oil price shocks with a particular focus on possible nonlinearities in the relation and recent new results obtained by Kilian and Vigfusson (2009)
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462470
This paper studies the causal mechanisms behind persistent poverty. Using original data on Boran pastoralists of southern Ethiopia, we find that heterogeneous and nonlinear wealth dynamics arise purely in adverse states of nature. In favorable states, expected herd grow is quasi-linear and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456054