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This paper studies the relationship between political conflict and economic growth in a simple model of endogenous growth with distributive conflicts. We study both the case of two "classes" (workers and capitalists) and the case of a continuum distribution of agents, characterized by different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475348
This paper combines tax, survey, and national accounts data to estimate the distribution of national income in the United States since 1913. Our distributional national accounts capture 100% of national income, allowing us to compute growth rates for each quantile of the income distribution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455735
We develop online survey experiments to analyze how information about inequality and taxes affects preferences for redistribution. Approximately 4,000 respondents were randomized into treatments providing interactive, customized information on U.S. income inequality, the link between top income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459796
and then falls for higher income quintiles, consistent with median voter political economy theory and what Stigler called …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544770
Education and income are strong predictors of health and longevity. In the last 20 years many efforts have been made to understand if these relationships are causal and what the possible role of policy should be as a result. The evidence from various studies is ambiguous: the effects of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012814469
We ask: what are the most efficient means of redistribution in an unequal society? We answer this question by characterizing the optimal shape of non-linear income and wealth taxes in a dynamic general equilibrium model with uninsurable idiosyncratic risk. Our analysis reproduces the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481475
. This result is stronger for organized industries, which further supports the theory. The main theoretical insights and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463994
Many of the most pernicious economic institutions and policies create entry barriers or manipulate factor prices to transfer resources from entrepreneurs and workers to groups that hold political power. These inefficiencies partly result from the fact that direct and efficient fiscal instruments...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462959
The paper discusses the consequences for the functioning of different pension systems of various types of socioeconomic changes, mainly demographic developments, variations in productivity growth and changes in real interest rates. Two of the pension systems have exogenous and four have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470980
progressivity, noting that optimal taxation theory predicts that growing inequality should increase progressivity. We discuss public …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471193