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Understanding how healthy lifespans are changing is essential for public policy. This paper explores changes in healthy lifespan in the U.S. over time and considers reasons for the changes. We reach three fundamental conclusions. First, we show that healthy life increased measurably in the US...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456369
inpatient surgery records from a major city in China, we track post-surgery survival for over 1 million patients, and document a … significant increase of hospital mortality among those who underwent surgeries on days with high particulate matter pollution …, before or after the surgery, is primarily explanatory of the excess mortality. Second, a small but high-risk group - elderly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012510586
Has the expansion in exports affected pollution and health outcomes across different prefectures in China in the two … the rest of the world. We find that the pollution content of export affected pollution and mortality. A one standard … deviation increase in PollutionExportShock increases infant mortality by 2.2 deaths per thousand live births, which is about 13 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455876
women in developing countries face particularly severe vulnerabilities, so that excess mortality faced by the unmarried is … female mortality faced by older unmarried women in developing regions. We place these estimates in the context of the missing …. By contrast, China has almost no missing unmarried women. We show that 70% of missing unmarried women are of reproductive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457157
on the sample employed), a pattern that holds for within-firm estimations. The connections-mortality relationship is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457401
This paper provides estimates of the economic impact of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in China and India for the … five main NCDs will total USD 27.8 trillion for China and USD 6.2 trillion for India (in 2010 USD). For both countries, the … that the costs are much larger in China than in India mainly because of China's higher income and older population. Rough …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459326
that transboundary air pollution from China significantly increases mortality and morbidity in South Korea. Using these … in atmospheric science into econometric estimation with microdata on mortality and health. Combining transboundary … particle trajectory data with the universe of individual-level mortality and emergency room visit data in South Korea, we find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013537724
in life expectancy in China over this period. We confirm these mortality effects using micro-data on mortality, other …The New Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS) rolled out in China from 2003-2008 provided insurance to 800 million rural … Chinese. We combine aggregate mortality data with individual survey data, and identify the impact of the NCMS from program …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322810
Functional disability (difficulty in walking , difficulty in bending, paralysis, blindness in at least one eye, and deafness in at least one ear) in the United States has fallen at an average annual rate of 0.6 percent among men age 50 to 74 from the early twentieth century to the early 1990s....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471165
Student disability rates have grown by over 50 percent over the past two decades and are continuing to rise. Policy discussion has linked this trend to state funding formulas that reward local school districts for identifying additional students with special needs. However, there is little...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471614