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the past, present, and future of human health. Fogel's work places great emphasis on nutrition, not only for the history …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467376
What is the role of foreign currency debt in precipitating financial crises? In this paper we assemble data for nearly 30 countries between 1880 and 1913 and examine debt crises, currency crises, banking crises and twin crises. We pay special attention to the role of foreign currency and gold...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467512
We study whether international trade fosters democracy. The likely endogeneity between democracy and trade is addressed via the gravity model of trade, allowing us to obtain a measure of natural openness. This serves as our instrumental variable for actual trade openness à la Frankel and Romer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467568
The construction of municipal water systems was a major event in the history of American cities -- bringing relief from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467589
The American social welfare system was transformed during the 1930s. Prior to the New Deal public relief was administered almost exclusively by local governments. The administration of local public relief was widely thought to be corrupt. Beginning in 1933, federal, state, and local governments...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467607
This paper presents a synopsis of recent NBER studies of the history of corporate governance in Canada, China, France …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467625
which the United States eliminated corruption. This paper examines the concept of corruption in American history; tracing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467735
United States was once considerably more corrupt than it is today, then America's history should offer lessons about how to … from a series of essays for a conference volume, Corruption and Reform: Lessons from America's History, for which this … paper is the introduction that attempt to understand the remarkable evolution of corruption and reform in U.S. history …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467915
A panel of corporate ownership data, stretching back to 1902, shows that the Canadian corporate sector began the century with a predominance of large pyramidal corporate groups controlled by wealthy families or individuals. By mid-century, widely held firms predominated. But, from the 1970s on,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468057
Empirical studies of antidumping activity focus almost exclusively on the period since 1980. This paper puts recent U.S. antidumping experience in historical context by studying the determinants of annual case filings over the past half century. The conventional view that few antidumping cases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468111