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Widespread violations of stochastic dominance by one-month S&P 500 index call options over 1986-2006 imply that a trader can improve expected utility by engaging in a zero-net-cost trade net of transaction costs and bid-ask spread. Although pre-crash option prices conform to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464103
The optimal portfolio of a utility-maximizing investor trading in the S&P 500 index and cash, subject to proportional transaction costs, becomes stochastically dominated when overlaid with a zero-net-cost portfolio of S&P 500 options bought at their ask and written at their bid price in most...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012454974
We use a novel pricing model to filter times series of diffusive volatility and jump intensity from S&P 500 index … about twice the premium required to compensate the same investor for the realized volatility, 5.8 percent. Moreover, the ex …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467775
In pricing primary-market options and in making secondary markets, financial intermediaries depend on the quality of forecasts of the variance of the underlying assets. Hence, the gain from improved pricing of options would be a measure of the value of a forecast of underlying asset returns....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474423
We investigate a structural model of market and firm-level dynamics in order to jointly price long-dated S&P 500 options and tranche spreads on the five-year CDX index. We demonstrate the importance of calibrating the model to match the entire term structure of CDX index spreads because it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462917
Many ways exist to measure and model financial asset volatility. In principle, as the frequency of the data increases …, the quality of forecasts should improve. Yet, there is no consensus about a true' or best' measure of volatility. In this … paper we propose to jointly consider absolute daily returns, daily high-low range and daily realized volatility to develop a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468577
bond returns, while neither, like implied volatility, predicts put returns. These opposite predictability results are … consistent with a stochastic volatility, stochastic jump intensity model, as put premia increase in volatility but decrease in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012585425
This paper develops a dynamic programming model of the optimal refunding strategy and the corresponding value of a callable bond. The model differs from previous work on this subject primarily in that it explicitly admits the possibility of differences between the issuer's expectations of future...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478918
We model the demand-pressure effect on prices when options cannot be perfectly hedged. The model shows that demand pressure in one option contract increases its price by an amount proportional to the variance of the unhedgeable part of the option. Similarly, the demand pressure increases the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466828
We document that the implied volatility skew of S&P 500 index puts is non-decreasing in the disaster index and risk …-the-money puts, thereby steepening the implied volatility skew and resolving the puzzle. Consistent with the data, the model also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457506