Showing 1 - 10 of 84
In this paper we examine the effects of publicly financed infrastructure and R&D capital on the cost structure and … dominate while in others changes in technology or relative prices are the main contributors. Publicly financed infrastructure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474070
Researchers, commentators, and politicians have devoted steadily more attention to infrastructure in response to claims … between infrastructure and productivity growth remains controversial. In this regard, it is somewhat surprising that … infrastructure research has developed in isolation from the large literature on economic growth. We develop a neoclassical growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474091
Our purpose in this paper is to examine how one might evaluate and measure the contribution of public infrastructure …, we find that increases in public infrastructure capital, ceteris paribus, reduce private sector costs. We compute that … amount of public infrastructure capital that would rationalize the cost savings incurred by the private business and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475151
We examine the optimal financing of infrastructure when governments have limited financial commitment and can … expropriate rents from private sector firms that manage infrastructure. While private firms need incentives to implement projects … investors to fund infrastructure projects. Optimal financing involves government guarantees to investors against project failure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334350
We characterize optimal urban transportation policies in the presence of congestion and environmental externalities and evaluate their welfare and distributional effects. We present a framework of a municipal government that implements different transportation equilibria through its choice of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512039
Traffic fatalities are the leading cause of mortality in the United States despite being preventable. While several policies have been introduced to improve traffic safety and their effects have been well documented, the role of transitory health shocks or situational factors at explaining...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512087
Transportation infrastructure is vital for the smooth functioning of international trade. Ports are a crucial gateway … infrastructure to alleviate these costs, a key policy question emerges: in a world with high volatility, what are the returns to … investing in infrastructure? To address this question, we introduce an empirical framework that combines insights from queueing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544781
Following Uber-initiated fare increases, drivers make more money per trip and, initially, more per hour-worked. Drivers begin to work more hours. However, this increase in hours-worked--combined with a reduction in demand from a higher fare--has a business stealing effect, with drivers spending...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014226179
This paper considers the evolution of global transportation usage over the past half century and its implications for supply chains. Transportation usage per unit of real output has more than doubled as costs decreased by a third. Participation of emerging economies in world trade and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250184
We propose a theory-inspired measure of the accessibility of a city's center: the size of the surrounding area from which it can be reached within a specific time. Using publicly available optimal-routing software, we compute these "accessibility zones" for the 109 largest US and European...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013537771