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predicts human capital should respond to market returns, social norms (e.g., disapproval of women working outside the home) may … weaken or even sever this link for girls. Though many studies have examined the link between women's wages or labor force …, and difficulty in identifying which of several mechanisms (returns, bargaining power, income, etc.) link the two. To …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462632
Labor force participation rates of college-educated women ages 60 to 64 increased by 20 percent (10 percentage points …) between 2000 and 2010. One potential explanation for this change stems from the fact that fewer college-educated women in the … more recent cohorts were ever teachers. This occupational shift could affect the length of women's careers because teaching …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455982
We document that nearly half of the global decline in agricultural employment during the 20th-century was driven by new cohorts entering the labor market. A newly compiled dataset of policy reforms supports an interpretation of these cohort effects as human capital. Through the lens of a model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660068
Recent research concludes that wage returns to cognitive skills have declined in the U.S. We reassess this finding. Using decomposition methods, we document the pivotal role played by dynamic shifts in the distributions of pre-labor market cognitive skills. Our findings show these shifts explain...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512083
males. The results suggest that obesity has the most significant impact on white women's wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463549
BMI has a negative impact on earnings for women, and less (if any) consequences for men. In this paper, we relax the … mass index (BMI). Using data from the 1986 and 1999-2005 Panel Study of Income Dynamics, we estimate semi-parametric wage … models that allow earnings to vary with BMI in a highly flexible manner. For women, the results show that earnings peak at …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463665
measures collected from a diary method. The sample consists of 229 women who were interviewed on Thursdays, two weeks apart, in … income, net affect and life satisfaction are presented, and adjusted for attenuation bias due to measurement error. Life … satisfaction is found to correlate much more strongly with income than does net affect. Components of affect that are more person …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465628
under the assumption that parental income is the main source of heterogeneity. We explicitly model the variability and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471089
This paper considers the interpretation of "Mincer rates of return." We test and reject the Mincer model. It fails to track the time series of true returns. We show how repeated cross section and panel data improves the ability of analysts to estimate the ex ante and ex post marginal rate of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467134
, population, income growth and distribution, and migration trends are endogenous. We derive new insights about the impact of … migration on long-term income growth and distribution, and the net benefits to natives in both destination and source countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456971