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One of the most important developments in the growth literature of the last decade is the enhanced appreciation of the role that the misallocation of resources plays in helping us understand income differences across countries. Misallocation at the micro level typically reduces total factor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461916
of the variation in industry imports from China and changes in federal spending) and two supply-side ones (TFP shocks and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457324
affects an industry's own TFP growth and innovation. Our estimates suggest that a substantial share of the productivity …-industry variance of TFP growth and innovation. For example, if TFP growth variance had remained at the 1977-1987 level, US …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322814
In recent years, measured TFP growth in the US has declined. We argue that two forces contributed to this decline: the … investment affect measured capital growth, each potentially generating downward bias in measured TFP growth. Most importantly … TFP growth. Using input-output data, we estimate that this mechanism could account for one-third to two-thirds of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012599399
How does the sustainable level of consumption depend on productivity growth and the size and growth rate of the population? What is the effect of uncertainty over these growth rates? I address these questions using a model in which productivity and population growth are stochastic, and social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210047
Growth theory is based on the assumption of exponential total factor productivity (TFP) growth. Across countries and … time periods I find that TFP growth is actually linear. Unlike the exponential model, the additive growth model provides … useful medium-term forecasts of TFP. It also explains the TFP slowdown and the volatility puzzle, and predicts falling real …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191045
growth accounting and the estimation of TFP growth, and the college wage premium and skill-biased technical change …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696432
This paper develops estimates of TFP growth adjusted for movements in unobserved factor utilization for a panel of 29 … actual changes in TFP. We use a general equilibrium dynamic multi-country multi-sector model featuring variable factor … properties of utilization-adjusted TFP series to the standard Solow residual, and discuss the implications for international …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479327
Standard measures of productivity display enormous dispersion across farms in Africa. Crop yields and input intensities appear to vary greatly, seemingly in conflict with a model of efficient allocation across farms. In this paper, we present a theoretical framework for distinguishing between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479396
Digital versions of labor and capital can be reproduced much more cheaply than their traditional forms. This increases the supply and reduces the marginal cost of both labor and capital. What then, if anything, is becoming scarcer? We posit a third factor, 'genius', that cannot be duplicated by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479538