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more likely to be alive than the poor's mothers. Using panel data set for Indonesia and Vietnam, we also find that older …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464963
The recent financial crisis in Indonesia has resulted in dramatic price increases. Using very recent data, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471594
Human capital, including health and nutrition, has played a key role in the literature on poverty traps. Economic … and, thereby, push individuals into poverty. Three potential concerns in this literature are explored with empirical … evidence drawn from primary longitudinal survey data collected before and after two major shocks in Indonesia: the 1998 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455334
-to-hide assets is used to predict consumption, and community-based targeting, where villagers rank everyone on a scale from richest … to poorest. When poverty is defined using per-capita expenditure and the common PPP$2 per day threshold, we find that … community-based targeting performs worse in identifying the poor than proxy-means tests, particularly near the threshold. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462673
Government analysts have long used discount rates based on investment rates of return to approximate the effect of capital displacement. However, we show how this approach is not well grounded in economic theory and produces highly biased results, particularly in the context of decisions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014337760
In 2021, the Biden Administration issued mandates requiring COVID-19 vaccinations for U.S. federal employees and contractors and for some healthcare and private sector workers. Although these mandates have been subject to legal challenges and some have been halted or delayed, rigorous appraisal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013361993
Immigrants in economies with a dominant native language exhibit substantial heterogeneities in language acquisition of the majority language. We model partial equilibrium language acquisition as an equilibrium phenomenon. We consider an environment where heterogeneous agents from various...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013362063
This paper examines the economic foundations of three criteria used for evaluating the costs and benefits of social programs. Some criteria do not consider the scale of programs or address the costs associated with programs that expand or contract the total government budget. A recent addition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013388863
This article explores subjects in optimal income taxation characterized by recent research interest, practical importance in light of concerns about inequality, potential for misunderstanding, and prospects for advancement. Throughout, the analysis highlights paths for further investigation....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334417
How costly is the misallocation of production that we might expect to result from distortions such as market power, incomplete contracts, taxes, regulations, or corruption? This paper develops new tools for the study of misallocation that place minimal assumptions on firms' underlying...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322699