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One of the most common policy prescriptions to reduce the spread of COVID-19 has been to legally enforce social distancing through state or local shelter-in-place orders (SIPOs). This paper is the first to explore the comparative effectiveness of early county-level SIPOs versus later statewide...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481812
This paper examines the determinants of social distancing during the COVID-19 epidemic. We classify state and local government actions, and we study multiple proxies for social distancing based on data from smart devices. Mobility fell substantially in all states, even ones that have not adopted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481984
We study optimal dynamic lockdowns against Covid-19 within a commuting network. Our framework integrates canonical spatial epidemiology and trade models, and is applied to cities with varying initial viral spread: Seoul, Daegu and NYC-Metro. Spatial lockdowns achieve substantially smaller income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481636
The prevalence of shirking within a large Italian bank appears to be characterized by significant regional differentials. In particular, absenteeism and misconduct episodes are substantially more prevalent in the south. We consider a number of potential explanations for this fact: different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471366
pattern of the United States. In this paper we compare the US with Germany, Italy, the United Kingdom, and also with Canada …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471641
The Marshall Plan (1948-1952) was the largest aid transfer in history. This paper estimates its effects on Italy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012794565
measures across Canadian provinces in a difference-in-differences approach. Time-series analysis for each province and for … France, Italy and Germany corroborates this finding, and we estimate cumulative gains of up to 5 percentage points in … the provincial mandate announcements). We also find large vaccination gains in France (3 to 5 mln first doses), Italy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012794591
Italy and Germany have similar geographical differences in productivity - North more productive than South in Italy …; West more productive than East in Germany - but have adopted different models of wage bargaining. Italy sets wages based on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479565
inequality and dynamics. Here we analyse the two concepts in a comparative perspective for the same individuals in Italy and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480471
Industrialization experiences differ significantly across countries. We use a bench-mark model of structural change to shed light on the sources of this heterogeneity and, in particular, the phenomenon of premature deindustrialization. Our analysis leads to three key findings. First, benchmark...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481434