Showing 1 - 10 of 1,121
We argue that standard modeling practices often overstate the potency of general-equilibrium (GE) mechanisms. We formalize the notion that GE adjustment is weak, or that it takes time, by modifying an elementary Walrasian economy in two alternative manners. In one, we replace Rational...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455302
Motivated by recent developments in the bounded rationality and strategic complementarity literatures, we examine an intentionally simple and stylized aggregative economic model, when the assumptions of fully rational expectations and no strategic interactions are relaxed. We show that small...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473377
Agents signal their type in a principal-agent model; the principal seeks to retain good agents. Types are signaled with some ambient noise. Agents can choose to add or remove additional noise at a cost. It is shown that monotone retention strategies, in which the principal keeps the agent if the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453092
Despite decades of research on heuristics and biases, empirical evidence on the effect of large incentives - as present … in relevant economic decisions - on cognitive biases is scant. This paper tests the effect of incentives on four widely … documented biases: base rate neglect, anchoring, failure of contingent thinking, and intuitive reasoning in the Cognitive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012510529
We propose a technique for assessing robustness of behavioral measures and treatment effects to experimenter demand effects. The premise is that by deliberately inducing demand in a structured way we can measure its influence and construct plausible bounds on demand-free behavior. We provide...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455211
We conduct a laboratory experiment to shed light on the cognitive limitations that may affect the way decision makers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455702
This paper presents a simple decision-theoretic economic approach for analyzing social experiments with compromised random assignment protocols that are only partially documented. We model administratively constrained experimenters who satisfice in seeking covariate balance. We develop...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481286
In the contingent valuation literature, both anchoring and acquiescence biases pose problems when using an iterative … bidding game to infer willingness to pay. Anchoring bias occurs when the willingness to pay estimate is sensitive to the … initially presented starting value. Acquiescence bias occurs when survey respondents exhibit a tendency to answer 'yes' to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464782
information is symmetrically distributed and the scoring bias is set to offset the initial asymmetry between players …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014247957
Welfare Economics. A key theme of Cognitive Economics is finite cognition (often misleadingly called "bounded rationality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457832