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We present a theory of choice among lotteries in which the decision maker's attention is drawn to (precisely defined) salient payoffs. This leads the decision maker to a context-dependent representation of lotteries in which true probabilities are replaced by decision weights distorted in favor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462269
We find consistent evidence of negative autocorrelation in decision-making that is unrelated to the merits of the cases considered in three separate high-stakes field settings: refugee asylum court decisions, loan application reviews, and major league baseball umpire pitch calls. The evidence is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012026883
' incentives. In a field experiment on snack choice (grapes versus cookies), we randomize who receives incentives, the fraction of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457187
Kinship ties are a common institution that may facilitate in-group coordination and cooperation. Yet their benefits - or lack thereof - depend crucially on the broader institutional environment. We study how the prevalence of clan ties affect how communities confronted two well-studied...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544693
perspective of economists in other subdisciplines. We argue that the historical natural experiment represents a methodological …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479278
How should researchers design panel data experiments? We analytically derive the variance of panel estimators, informing power calculations in panel data settings. We generalize Frison and Pocock (1992) to fully arbitrary error structures, thereby extending McKenzie (2012) to allow for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480194
We leverage a large-scale incentivized survey eliciting behaviors from (almost) an entire university student population, a representative sample of the U.S. population, and Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk) to address concerns about the external validity of experiments with student participants....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012452940
This paper describes results of a pair of incentivized experiments on biases in judgments about random samples. Consistent with the Law of Small Numbers (LSN), participants exaggerated the likelihood that short sequences and random subsets of coin flips would be balanced between heads and tails....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453787
This paper proposes a decision-theoretic framework for experiment design. We model experimenters as ambiguity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453845
When an upstream monopolist supplies several competing downstream firms, it may fail to monopolize the market because it is unable to commit not to behave opportunistically. We build on previous experimental studies of this well-known commitment problem by introducing communication. Allowing the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456456