other pacific countries are included, China is notable for its exclusion from the process thus far. This paper uses … numerical simulation methods to assess the potential effects of a TPP agreement on China and the other participating countries …. Simulation results reveal that China will be hurt by TPP initiatives, but the negative effects are relatively small given the …

In China, local governments have actively contributed to the growth of new firms. In Russia, local governments have … present in China, but not in Russia. Transition in China has taken place under the tight control of the communist party. As a … behavior of local governments in Russia. First, capture by old firms, leading local governments to protect them from …

real consumption for a select group of nations in Europe and some large countries like China and Russia, but lower in most …

Using both the onset of the US-China trade war in 2018 and the most recent Russia-Ukraine war and associated trade …

s, official finance has made a sharp comeback, largely due to the rise of China as an international creditor and the …