Showing 1 - 10 of 2,692
Previous empirical studies that have examined the links between pharmaceutical price controls, profits, cash flows, and investment in research and development (R&D) have been largely based on retrospective statistical analyses of firm- and/or industry-level data. These studies, which have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467571
operating profit of capital, I extend the model to include measurement error and analyze the cash-flow coefficient in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457120
can choose to pay with either cash or credit. This framework predicts that the current level of the stock of cash … determines whether the agent uses cash or credit. Cash is used whenever the agent has enough of it, credit is used when cash … average share of expenditures paid in cash depend on the opportunity cost of cash relative to the cost of credit. The model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457556
-term contracts. We argue that only if the parties to a unitization contract have unit production shares that are the same as their … cost shares will the contract be incentive compatible. Using a data base of sixty unit operating agreements, we measure the … desirable contract rules for avoiding moral hazard. It also shows how the effects of those rules can be replicated in difficult …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471652
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477157
Tournaments, reward structures based on rank order, are compared with individual contracts in a model with one risk-neutral principal and many risk-averse agents. Each agents' output is a stochastic function of his effort level plus an additive shock term that is common to all the agents. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478271
This paper studies the efficient agreements about the dependence of workers' earnings on employment, when the employment level is controlled by firms. Under plausible assumptions, such agreements will cause employment to diverge from efficiency as a byproduct of their attempt to mitigate risk....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478500
Two parties sign a contract but before they fully perform they modify the contract. Should courts enforce the modified … to write a contract that is robust to hold-up or that makes the facts relevant to modification verifiable. But … contract technology, e.g., the use of liquidated damages, to ensure commitment are disfavored by courts and subject to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479782
We estimate the impact of venture capital (VC) contract terms on startup outcomes and the split of value between the … entrepreneur and investor, accounting for endogenous selection via a novel dynamic search and matching model. The estimation uses a … power to receive more investor-friendly terms compared to the contract that maximizes startup values. Better VCs still …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480061
We present a model of public procurement in which both contractual flexibility and political tolerance for contractual deviations determine renegotiations. In the model, contractual flexibility allows for adaptation without formal renegotiation while political tolerance for deviations decreases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482706