Showing 1 - 10 of 716
skills or not. The government influences individual decision-making by redistribution of income or by subsidizing investment … in skills. Both types of policies have complicated effects on income inequality and social welfare. The first policy … inequality aversion and financing the subsidy is not too distortive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471291
The relationship between the degree of inequality and the demand for redistribution has been a central question in … political science and political economy. The famous median-voter model predicts that higher inequality, reflected in a growing … gap between the income of the average and the median voter, should lead to increased demand for redistribution, as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660048
enforcement. Optimal enforcement strategies are developed for both the anti-discrimination and the earnings redistribution models … redistribution model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477766
The purpose of the present note is to explore the structure of optimal income taxation/redistribution in an economy …, of course, an additional incentive for income redistribution from wealthy to poor citizens is created and the logical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478985
presence of a trade-off between aggregate stabilization and inequality in consumption responses to external shocks. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482432
This paper estimates the total value that individuals derive from their state's tax-and-transfer program, and shows how this value varies by income. The paper decomposes this total value into two components: redistributive value, which is due to predictable changes in income (and family...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462377
redistributive policies that intend to correct the inequality and injustice generated by corruption. We formalize these insights in a … inequality. Multiple steady states exist in some cases …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467282
excessive flexibility, resulting in suboptimal growth or even self-sustaining technology-inequality traps. Fourth, I examine how … configurations of technology, inequality and redistributive policy are feasible in the long run, when all three are endogenous. I … show in particular how the diffusion of technology leads to the exporting' of inequality across borders; and how this, in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468322
This paper constructs a simple model of pair-wise tournament competition to investigate categorical redistribution in … winner-take-all markets. We consider two forms of redistribution: category-sighted, where employers are allowed to use … equilibrium category-sighted redistribution scheme involves a constant handicap given to agents in the disadvantaged category …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468590
role of inequality in the determination of trade flows and patterns. With nonhomothetic preferences, when countries are … similar in all respects but asset inequality, we find that trade is driven by specialization in consumption, not production … look at the effects of combining inequality and endowment differences on trade flows, and see that this has implications …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468607