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explained by the growth of the Social Security Disability program. By 1975, 6.22% of the prime-age non-white men and 3.57% of … the white men were Social Security Disability beneficiaries. Despite the medical screening of applicants, I find in cross … Security Disability beneficiaries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478756
Disability benefit recipients in the United States have nearly doubled in the past two decades, growing substantially … cannot currently claim benefits. Using NHIS microdata, we estimate models of disability as a function of medical conditions … for both the legal and undocumented populations. The relationship between health and disability is far stronger for those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453212
disorders on employment and conditional work hours and income. Two-stage instrumental variables methods were used to correct for … reduced employment among both men and women. Evidence was also found of small reductions in the conditional work hours of men …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472829
-country differences in hours worked. We emphasize two main forces: sectoral reallocation from self-employment to wage work, and declining … fixed costs of wage work. We show that these forces are crucial for understanding how the extensive margin (the employment … estimate a quantitative model of labor supply featuring a traditional self-employment sector and a modern wage-employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012599389
In a labor market in which firms offer tied hours-wage packages and there is substantial dispersion in the wage offers associated with a particular type of job, the best job available to a worker at a point in time may pay well but require an hours level which is far from the worker's labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476948
. We set up the labor supply decision asa discrete choice problem, where each worker faces a finite number of employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477442
We develop and estimate a static model of labor supply that can account for two robust features of the cross-sectional distribution of usual weekly hours and hourly wages. First, usual weekly hours are heavily concentrated around 40 hours, while at the same time a substantial share of total...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479246
I analyze two extensions to the standard model of life cycle labor supply that feature operative choices along both the intensive and extensive margin. The first assumes that individuals face different continuous wage-hours schedules. The second assumes that all work must be coordinated across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462022
In this paper, we employ both calibration and modern (Bayesian) estimation methods to assess the role of neutral and investment-specific technology shocks in generating fluctuations in hours. Using a neoclassical stochastic growth model, we show how answers are shaped by the identification...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463275
A key question for Social Security reform is whether workers currently perceive the link on the margin between the Social Security taxes they pay and the Social Security benefits they will receive. We estimate the effects of the marginal Social Security benefits that accrue with additional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464110