Showing 1 - 10 of 286
Opioid addiction and mortality skyrocketed over the past decade. A casual look at the geographic incidence of opioid mortality shows sharply higher mortality rates in the Appalachian region, especially in coal-mining areas. This has led observers to make a link that was characterized by one...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480495
future. This paper summarizes the key themes emerging from a conference on de-industrialization. De-industrialization is a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455664
We investigate the employment consequences of deindustrialization for 1,993 cities in France, Germany, Great Britain …, Italy, Japan, and the United States. In all six countries we find a strong negative relationship between a city's share of … number of cities was able to adapt to the negative shock caused by deindustrialization. The U.S. has the lowest share …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014447269
This paper surveys macroeconomic and microeconomic perspectives on the role of international trade in structural transformation. We start by describing canonical frameworks that have been used to quantify how trade influences sectoral shares of employment and value added. We then pivot to survey...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012510598
Applications for new businesses from the U.S. Census Bureau's monthly and weekly Business Formation Statistics (BFS) fell substantially in the early stages of the pandemic but then surged in the second half of 2020. This surge has continued through May 2021. The pace of applications since...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012585396
Between 1880 and 1920, the US agricultural employment share fell from 50% to 25%. However, despite aggregate demand shifting away from their sector of specialization, rural labor markets saw faster wage growth and industrialization than non-agricultural parts of the US. We propose a spatial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013388845
shed light on the sources of this heterogeneity and, in particular, the phenomenon of premature deindustrialization. Our … deindustrialization. Third, differences in the rate of agricultural productivity growth across economies can account for a large share of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481434
We add to recent evidence on deindustrialization and document a new pattern: increasing industry polarization over time … deindustrialization, and sectoral trade integration is important for industry polarization through specialization. The interaction of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696392
decline, and these regions underwent de-industrialization as a consequence. How different was Ottoman experience from the rest … of the poor periphery? Was de-industrialization more or less pronounced? Was the terms of trade shock bigger or smaller …? How much of Ottoman de-industrialization was due to falling world trade barriers -- ocean transport revolutions and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463884
Like the rest of the poor periphery, Mexico had to deal with de-industrialization forces between 1750 and 1913, those … the periphery. This paper explores the sources of Mexican exceptionalism with de-industrialization. It decomposes those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466353