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In merger analysis and other antitrust settings, risk is often cited as a potential barrier to entry. But there is little consensus as to the kinds of risk that matter - systematic versus non-systematic and industry-wide versus firm-specific - and the mechanisms through which they affect entry....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463892
This paper extends the static analysis of oligopoly structure into an infinite-horizon setting with sunk costs and demand uncertainty. The observation that exit rates decline with firm age motivates the assumption of last-in first-out dynamics: An entrant expects to produce no longer than any...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463973
The inefficiencies related to endogenous product creation and variety under monopolistic competition are two-fold: one static--the misalignment between consumers and producers regarding the value of a new variety; and one dynamic--time variation in markups. Quantitatively, the welfare costs of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464264
Governments frequently intervene to support domestic industries, but a surprising amount of this support goes to ailing sectors. We explain this with a lobbying model that allows for entry and sunk costs. Specifically, policy is influenced by pressure groups that incur lobbying expenses to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469959
export market. We introduce time and risk into the fixed-variable cost tradeoff central to general equilibrium heterogeneous … the tendency of new exporters to export on a small scale, to have low survival rates, and to take time to grow into large … variable export costs, and tariff reforms generate time-varying trade elasticities. We show that the gains from reducing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458002
Carlo study of firm entry/exit, and an empirical model of export decisions applied to plant-level data from Colombian …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479285
Relative to their counterparts in high-income regions, entrepreneurs in developing countries face less efficient financial markets, more volatile macroeconomic conditions, and higher entry costs. This paper develops a dynamic empirical model that links these features of the business environment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464529
This paper studies the effects of marketing choice to firm growth. I assume that firm-level growth is the result of idiosyncratic productivity improvements with continuous arrival of new potential producers. A firm enters a market if it is profitable to incur the marginal cost to reach the first...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461105
When wage contracts are relatively short-lived, rent sharing may reduce the incentives for investment since some of the returns to sunk capital are captured by workers. In this paper we use a matched worker-firm data set from the Veneto region of Italy that combines Social Security earnings...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462464
guidance in such settings, including an investment decision rule called the "bad news principle": the downside investment state … influences the investment decision whereas the upside investment state is ignored. This study takes a new approach to examining …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462614