Showing 1 - 10 of 841
We use simple economic insights to develop a framework for distinguishing between prejudice and statistical discrimination using observational data. We focus our inquiry on the enormous literature in healthcare where treatment disparities by race and gender are not explained by access,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462274
Unlike in the production of most goods, changes in capacity for labor-intensive services only affect outcomes of interest insofar as service providers change the way they allocate their time in response to those capacity changes. In this paper, we examine how public sector service providers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479657
We develop a simple framework to measure the role of hospital allocation in racial disparities in health care and use … receives care, hospital care is highly effective, and hospital quality has been validated. We report four facts. (1) Black … patients receive care at lower-performing hospitals than white patients, even when they live in the same hospital market or ZIP …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482237
Inefficiency in the U.S. health care system has often been characterized as "flat of the curve" spending providing little or no incremental value. In this paper, we draw on macroeconomic models of diffusion and productivity to better explain the empirical patterns of outcome improvements in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463783
The United States has recently seen a large increase in hospital mergers and acquisitions, and Catholic hospital … mergers between Catholic and non-Catholic systems since 1997. Mergers that affiliate a hospital with a Catholic owner, network … to Catholic (and vice versa) on reproductive health procedures that are likely to be affected. Using hospital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453943
patients who have greater scope for hospital choice, suggesting a role for patient demand in allocation in the hospital sector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457066
market shares at a point in time and are more likely to expand over time. For example, a 10 percent increase in hospital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459463
Adoption of health information and communication technologies ("HICT") has surged over the past two decades. We survey the medical and economic literature on HICT adoption and its impact on clinical outcomes, productivity and labor. We find that HICT improves clinical outcomes and lowers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629438
financial health affect different aspects of hospital operation. In our study, we analyze this issue focusing on hospital access … account both hospital's current and past financial health as well as their expected financial outlook (i.e., whether there is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464391
Conflicting theories of the nonprofit firm have existed for several decades yet empirical research has not resolved these debates, partly because the theories are not easily testable but also because empirical research generally considers organizations in isolation rather than in markets. Here...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465406