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How does economic modernization affect group identity? Modernization theory emphasizes how labor migration led to the … identity change and its variation across space. We develop and estimate a quantitative spatial model in which migration and … cultural identities are inter-dependent. Different components of economic modernization had different effects on identity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015145065
We analyze the expressive content of government action, focusing on Istanbul Convention, an international treaty aimed at protecting women against violence, signed and ratified by 39 countries. In 2021, ten years after signing the Convention, the Turkish government withdrew from it, on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015145120
This paper examines how the concept of embedded culture played a transformative role in the ongoing cultural revolution within economics and business. We trace the field's shift from the 20th-century concept of homo economicus universalis to an approach incorporating cultural embeddedness in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015171671
Nearly 400,000 Black men were drafted into the National Army during World War I, where they toiled in segregated units and received little formal training. Leveraging novel variation from the WWI draft lottery and millions of digitized military and NAACP records, we document the pioneering role...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015326454
Culture - the set of socially transmitted values and beliefs held by individuals - has important implications for a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013388867
Under what conditions does intergroup contact lead to conflict? We provide a novel answer to this question by highlighting the role of reputation mechanisms in sustaining cooperation. Reputational concerns can deter defection in one-time interactions within a group, but the informational content...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013388873
We analyze whether second-generation immigrants have different political preferences relative to observationally identical children of citizens in the host countries. Using data on individual voting behavior in 22 European countries between 2001 and 2017, we characterize each vote on a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013388879
Moral universalism, the extent to which individuals exhibit similar altruism and trust towards in-group and out-group members, varies widely across societies. We test the hypothesis from anthropology that the requirements of transhumant pastoralism - a livelihood in which populations seasonally...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334476
reflective of our core values and beliefs? These questions drive our investigation into the relationship between a society's oral …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512074
We use novel and unique survey data from Italy to shed light on key questions regarding the measurement of social capital and the use of social capital indicators for empirical work. Our data cover a sample of over 600,000 respondents interviewed between 2000 and 2015. We identify four distinct...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014248001