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the United States, is that the heavy regulation of Europe reduces its growth. Using newly assembled data on regulation in … several sectors of many OECD countries, we provide substantial and robust evidence that various measures of regulation in the … product market, concerning in particular entry barriers, are negatively related to investment. The implications of our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469140
Our study aims at assessing the actual importance of the two main channels usually contemplated in the literature through which upstream sector anticompetitive regulations may impact productivity growth: business investments in R&D and in ICT. We thus estimate what are the specific impacts of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459134
This paper evaluates the effects of fiscal policy on investment using a panel of OECD countries. In particular, we … investigate how different types of fiscal policy affect profits and , as a result, investment. We find a sizable negative effect … of public spending -- and in particular of its public wage component -- on business investment. This result is consistent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471581
variety of tests for world financial capital market integration ranging from the correlation of saving and investment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471649
This article examines how the availability of annuities affects savings and inequality in economies in which neither private nor public pensions initially exist. The absence of widespread market or government annuity insurance is clearly descriptive of many less developed countries in the world...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477847
increases in domestic savings rates induce approximately equal increases in domestic rates of investment. New estimates for the … post-OPEC period 1974-79 imply that each extra dollar of domestic saving increases domestic investment by approximately 85 … flows than to their short-run behavior. Coefficient estimates based on annual variations in savings and investment are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478160
investment rates observed in OECD countries. We find that once controlling for general equilibrium effects the saving …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463130
Despite enormous growth in international capital flows, capital-output ratios continue to exhibit substantial heterogeneity across countries. We explore the possibility that taxes, particularly corporate taxes, are a significant source of this heterogeneity. The evidence is mixed. Tax rates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465015
This paper evaluates evidence of the impact of outbound foreign direct investment (FDI) on domestic investment rates …. OECD countries with high rates of outbound FDI in the 1980s and 1990s exhibited lower domestic investment than other … countries, which suggests that FDI and domestic investment are substitutes. U.S. time series data tell a very different story …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467612
empirically much more important than employment subsidies. We then discuss possible explanations for the dominance of investment …-firm bargaining also gives rise to underinvestment. In this framework, it turns out that an investment subsidy dominates an employment … subsidy in terms of welfare. The reason is that investment subsidies are a more efficient instrument to alleviate the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472128