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The bulk of corporate governance theory examines the agency problems that arise from two extreme ownership structures: 100 percent small shareholders or one large, controlling owner combined with small shareholders. In this paper, we question the empirical validity of this dichotomy. In fact,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465986
Standard theories of corporate ownership assume that because markets are efficient, insiders ultimately bear agency costs and therefore have a strong incentive to minimize conflicts of interest with outside investors. We show that if equity is overvalued, however, mispricing offsets agency costs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462742
From 1988 to 2003, the average change in managerial ownership is significantly negative every year for American firms. The probability of large decreases in ownership is strongly increasing in contemporaneous and past stock returns but the probability of large increases in ownership through...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465451
Several studies based on US and UK data have used market value as an indicator of the firm''s expected R&D performance. However, there exist no investigations for the continental countries in the European Union, partly because the analysis is complicated by data availability problems. In this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468285
We present a mechanism based on managerial incentives through which common ownership affects product market outcomes. Firm-level variation in common ownership causes variation in managerial incentives and productivity across firms, which leads to intra-industry and intra-firm cross-market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013477278
Which public policies and ownership structures enhance the governance of banks? This paper constructs a new database on the ownership of banks internationally and then assesses the ramifications of ownership, shareholder protection laws, and supervisory/regulatory policies on bank valuations....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468536
liquidity may be related positively to the longer-term probability of default. Our empirical analysis confirms these predictions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461663
Firms conduct SEOs to resolve a near-term liquidity squeeze, and not primarily to exploit market timing opportunities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465366
downturn, as well as why industry productivity falls. The paper highlights an adverse consequence of high anticipated liquidity …, working through leverage, on the economy's access to finance and productivity when that liquidity fails to materialize. It … also suggests that higher anticipated liquidity can tighten credit constraints, instead of alleviating them …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455625
We present a model of the effects of legal protection of minority shareholders and of cash flow ownership by a controlling shareholder on the valuation of firms. We then test this model using a sample of 371 large firms from 27 wealthy economies. Consistent with the model, we find evidence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471382