Showing 1 - 10 of 697
The Melitz model highlights the importance of the extensive margin (the number of firms exporting) for trade flows. Using the World Bank's Exporter Dynamics Database (EDD) featuring firm-level exports from 50 countries, we find that around 50% of variation in exports is along the extensive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480847
two time series to serve as indicators of broader changes rather than considering the export sector as a whole. Here we … present new comprehensive export measures for the middle colonies. We find that aggregate exports in constant prices grew very … trade increased the colonists' ability to buy imports over time, especially after 1740. Although the export sector performed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464314
that changes in various extensive margins (new markets, new goods) account for over 30 percent of export growth over this …-level characteristics interacting with destination-specific characteristics. We confirm that export growth for "new" products was stronger …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455200
Persistent differences in interest rates across countries account for much of the profitability of currency carry trade strategies. "Commodity currencies'' tend to have high interest rates while low interest rate currencies belong to exporters of finished goods. This pattern arises in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459290
Since the mid-1900s, agricultural global value chains (AGVCs) have grown rapidly and transformed the nature of agri-food production around the world. Little is known, however, about how participation in AGVCs changes the structure of participating economies. Using a constructed panel dataset...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012616641
"This paper explores the role of export costs in the process of poverty reduction in rural Africa. We claim that the … marketing costs that emerge when the commercialization of export crops requires intermediaries can lead to lower participation … into export cropping and, thus, to higher poverty. We test the model using data from the Uganda National Household Survey …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010521474
theory is augmented to allow for politically-motivated governments, so that the sign of export policy may be converted from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470921
The paper summarizes research on the heterogeneous experiences of actors in agriculture in Europe and the Americas between the First and Second World Wars. Following a period of increasing globalization of agricultural markets, the First World War sharply limited farming in the main combatant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210097
Global agricultural trade, which increased at the end of 2020, has been described as "resilient" to the impacts of the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic; however, the size and channels of its quantitative impacts are not clear. Using a reduced-form, gravity-based econometric model for monthly trade,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012794579
Export taxes, despite being applied by several countries, have not received the same scrutiny in multilateral trade … negotiations as other trade barriers. This work seeks to provide more detail into the linkages between export taxes, trade, food … prices, and poverty in the agriculture sector. We first focus on how export taxes have impacted trade and international …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480549