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When countries attempt to stabilize annual inflation rates that are greater than 40 percent, the domestic stock market … appreciates by 24 percent on average. The present value of the long-run benefits to shareholders of reducing high inflation … statistically insignificant, if the pre-stabilization inflation rate is less than 40 percent. Stock market responses also help …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470435
High and persistent inflation has been one of the distinguishing macroeconomic characteristics of many developing … countries since the end of World War II. Countries afflicted by chronic inflation, however, have not taken their fate lightly … to inflation stabilization policies and balance of payment crises in developing countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471882
This paper studies the effect of foreign aid on economic stabilization. Following Alesina and Drazen (1991), we model the delay in stabilizing as the result of a distributional struggle: reforms are postponed because they are costly and each distributional faction hopes to reduce its share of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474234
This paper analyzes the role of investment policies in regimes undergoing trade liberalization with policy makers of uncertain credibility. We consider an economy producing exportable and importable goods. The economy is liberalized, and tariffs are eliminated. The public views the reform...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475420
dramatic consequences, at least in the very short-run. Within a few months inflation was down to 1-2 percent a month, foreign …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477255
In the late 1970s countries in Latin America's Southern Cone attempted to lower domestic inflation rates through the … appreciation may result.While unanticipated, permanent inflation changes are neutral in the paper,anticipated inflation is neutral …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477632
Estimates of the cost of disinflation made before the recent reduction in the inflation rate varied widely. Estimates … reduction in the inflation rate. At one extreme it was argued thata resolute and credible monetary policy could reduce inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477755
This paper analyses how the output or unemployment cost of achieving a sustainable reduction in the rate of inflation … ratio. Without sluggishness in the core inflation rate, a zero sacrifice ratio can be achieved simply through intelligent … demand management. With sluggish core inflation, the sacrifice ratio is positive unless intelligent demand management is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477845
When the goals of internal and external macroeconomic equilibrium are in conflict, sterilized intervention in the foreign exchange market may provide an independent policy instrument through which the central bank can resolve its dilemma in the short run. This paper is concerned with the West...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478142
followed the German hyper-inflation. Significant real dislocations arose after the monetary reform; and these can be attributed … to a government policy which subsidized heavy industry through the inflation tax proceeds. The "credibility problem …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478387